§£ §â§Ñ§Þ§Ü§Ñ§ç §Þ§Ö§â§à§á§â§Ú§ñ§ä§Ú§Û, §á§à§ã§Ó§ñ§ë§Ö§ß§ß§í§ç §¥§ß§ð §Ò§Ö§Ý§à§â§å§ã§ã§Ü§à§Û §ß§Ñ§å§Ü§Ú, 22 §ñ§ß§Ó§Ñ§â§ñ 2025 §Ô§à§Õ§Ñ §³§à§Ó§Ö§ä §Þ§à§Ý§à§Õ§í§ç §å§é§Ö§ß§í§ç §¢§Ö§Ý§à§â§å§ã§ã§Ü§à§Ô§à §Ô§à§ã§å§Õ§Ñ§â§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§à§Ô§à §ä§Ö§ç§ß§à§Ý§à§Ô§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Ô§à §å§ß§Ú§Ó§Ö§â§ã§Ú§ä§Ö§ä§Ñ §ã§à§Ó§Þ§Ö§ã§ä§ß§à §ã §²§Ö§ã§á§å§Ò§Ý§Ú§Ü§Ñ§ß§ã§Ü§Ú§Þ §Ú§ß§ã§ä§Ú§ä§å§ä§à§Þ §Ó§í§ã§ê§Ö§Û §ê§Ü§à§Ý§í? §à§â§Ô§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ù§à§Ó§Ñ§Ý§Ú §Õ§Ý§ñ §Þ§à§Ý§à§Õ§í§ç §å§é§Ö§ß§í§ç §Ú §ã§à§ä§â§å§Õ§ß§Ú§Ü§à§Ó §å§ß§Ú§Ó§Ö§â§ã§Ú§ä§Ö§ä§Ñ §å§Ó§Ý§Ö§Ü§Ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§å§ð §ï§Ü§ã§Ü§å§â§ã§Ú§ð §ß§Ñ §Ü§à§ß§Õ§Ú§ä§Ö§â§ã§Ü§å§ð §æ§Ñ§Ò§â§Ú§Ü§å "§³§Ý§à§Õ§í§é". §¿§ä§à §Þ§Ö§â§à§á§â§Ú§ñ§ä§Ú§Ö §á§â§Ö§Õ§à§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§Ú§Ý§à §å§ß§Ú§Ü§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§å§ð §Ó§à§Ù§Þ§à§Ø§ß§à§ã§ä§î §ß§Ö §ä§à§Ý§î§Ü§à §å§Ù§ß§Ñ§ä§î §Ò§à§Ý§î§ê§Ö §à §ä§Ö§ç§ß§à§Ý§à§Ô§Ú§ñ§ç ¾º²Êè§Ñ §Ü§à§ß§Õ§Ú§ä§Ö§â§ã§Ü§Ú§ç §Ú§Ù§Õ§Ö§Ý§Ú§Û §Ú §á§à§á§â§à§Ò§à§Ó§Ñ§ä§î §ß§Ñ §Ó§Ü§å§ã §ä§à§Ý§î§Ü§à §á§â§Ú§Ô§à§ä§à§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§ß§í§Ö §Ý§Ñ§Ü§à§Þ§ã§ä§Ó§Ñ, §ß§à §Ú §á§à§Ô§â§å§Ù§Ú§ä§î§ã§ñ §Ó §Ò§à§Ô§Ñ§ä§å§ð §Ú§ã§ä§à§â§Ú§ð §à§Õ§ß§à§Ô§à §Ú§Ù §Ó§Ö§Õ§å§ë§Ú§ç §á§â§Ö§Õ§á§â§Ú§ñ§ä§Ú§Û §¢§Ö§Ý§Ñ§â§å§ã§Ú.
§¶§Ñ§Ò§â§Ú§Ü§Ñ "§³§Ý§à§Õ§í§é" §Ú§Þ§Ö§Ö§ä §Õ§à§Ý§Ô§å§ð §Ú §Ú§ß§ä§Ö§â§Ö§ã§ß§å§ð §Ú§ã§ä§à§â§Ú§ð, §ß§Ñ§ã§é§Ú§ä§í§Ó§Ñ§ð§ë§å§ð §Ò§à§Ý§Ö§Ö §ã§ä§à§Ý§Ö§ä§Ú§ñ. §³§Ó§à§Ö §ß§Ñ§é§Ñ§Ý§à §à§ß§Ñ §Ò§Ö§â§Ö§ä §Ó 1905 §Ô§à§Õ§å, §Ü§à§Ô§Õ§Ñ §Ó §®§Ú§ß§ã§Ü§Ö §ß§Ñ§é§Ñ§Ý§Ñ §â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§å §Ü§à§ß§Õ§Ú§ä§Ö§â§ã§Ü§Ñ§ñ §æ§Ñ§Ò§â§Ú§Ü§Ñ "§¨§à§â§Ø", §á§â§Ú§ß§Ñ§Õ§Ý§Ö§Ø§Ñ§Ó§ê§Ñ§ñ §¤§Ö§à§â§Ô§Ú§ð §£§Ú§Ü§Ö§ß§ä§î§Ö§Ó§Ú§é§å §²§Ñ§é§Ü§à§Ó§ã§Ü§à§Þ§å. §£ §â§Ñ§Ù§ß§í§Ö §Ô§à§Õ§í §á§â§Ö§Õ§á§â§Ú§ñ§ä§Ú§Ö §ß§Ñ§Ù§í§Ó§Ñ§Ý§à§ã§î "§±§Ö§â§Ó§à§Û §Ò§Ö§Ý§à§â§å§ã§ã§Ü§à§Û §Ü§à§ß§Õ§Ú§ä§Ö§â§ã§Ü§à§Û §æ§Ñ§Ò§â§Ú§Ü§à§Û", §®§Ú§ß§ã§Ü§à§Û §Ü§à§ß§Õ§Ú§ä§Ö§â§ã§Ü§à§Û §æ§Ñ§Ò§â§Ú§Ü§à§Û "§±§â§à§Ô§â§Ö§ã§ã", §æ§Ñ§Ò§â§Ú§Ü§à§Û "§¬§à§Þ§Þ§å§ß§Ñ§â§Ü§Ñ", §Ú §®§Ú§ß§ã§Ü§à§Û §Ò§Ú§ã§Ü§Ó§Ú§ä§ß§à§Û §æ§Ñ§Ò§â§Ú§Ü§à§Û. §£ 1994 §Ô§à§Õ§å, §á§à§ã§Ý§Ö §â§ñ§Õ§Ñ §á§â§Ö§à§Ò§â§Ñ§Ù§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§Û, §á§â§Ö§Õ§á§â§Ú§ñ§ä§Ú§Ö §á§à§Ý§å§é§Ú§Ý§à §ã§Ó§à§Ö §ß§í§ß§Ö§ê§ß§Ö§Ö §ß§Ñ§Ù§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö - §¬§à§ß§Õ§Ú§ä§Ö§â§ã§Ü§Ñ§ñ §æ§Ñ§Ò§â§Ú§Ü§Ñ "§³§Ý§à§Õ§í§é". §³§Ö§Ô§à§Õ§ß§ñ §ï§ä§à §ã§à§Ó§â§Ö§Þ§Ö§ß§ß§à§Ö ¾º²Êè§à, §Ü§à§ä§à§â§à§Ö §é§ä§Ú§ä §ä§â§Ñ§Õ§Ú§è§Ú§Ú §Ú §Ó§ß§Ö§Õ§â§ñ§Ö§ä §Ú§ß§ß§à§Ó§Ñ§è§Ú§à§ß§ß§í§Ö §ä§Ö§ç§ß§à§Ý§à§Ô§Ú§Ú.
§£§à §Ó§â§Ö§Þ§ñ §ï§Ü§ã§Ü§å§â§ã§Ú§Ú §å§é§Ñ§ã§ä§ß§Ú§Ü§Ú §ã§Þ§à§Ô§Ý§Ú §à§Ù§ß§Ñ§Ü§à§Þ§Ú§ä§î§ã§ñ §ã§à §Ó§ã§Ö§Þ§Ú §ï§ä§Ñ§á§Ñ§Þ§Ú ¾º²Êè§Ñ, §à§ä §à§Ò§â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ü§Ú §ã§í§â§î§ñ §Õ§à §å§á§Ñ§Ü§à§Ó§Ü§Ú §Ô§à§ä§à§Ó§à§Û §á§â§à§Õ§å§Ü§è§Ú§Ú. §®§à§Ý§à§Õ§í§Ö §å§é§Ö§ß§í§Ö §¢§¤§´§µ §å§Ù§ß§Ñ§Ý§Ú §à §ã§à§Ó§â§Ö§Þ§Ö§ß§ß§í§ç §ä§Ö§ç§ß§à§Ý§à§Ô§Ú§ñ§ç, §Ú§ã§á§à§Ý§î§Ù§å§Ö§Þ§í§ç §ß§Ñ §æ§Ñ§Ò§â§Ú§Ü§Ö, §Ñ §ä§Ñ§Ü§Ø§Ö §à §Ü§à§ß§ä§â§à§Ý§Ö §Ü§Ñ§é§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§Ñ §ß§Ñ §Ü§Ñ§Ø§Õ§à§Þ §ï§ä§Ñ§á§Ö ¾º²Êè§Ñ. §¢§í§Ý§à §Ú§ß§ä§Ö§â§Ö§ã§ß§à §å§Ó§Ú§Õ§Ö§ä§î §Ý§Ú§ß§Ú§ð §á§à ¾º²Êè§å §á§Ö§é§Ö§ß§î§ñ §Ú §Ü§à§ß§Ö§é§ß§à §Ø§Ö §á§à§á§â§à§Ò§à§Ó§Ñ§ä§î §ß§Ñ §Ó§Ü§å§ã.
§¬§â§à§Þ§Ö §ä§à§Ô§à, §á§à§ã§Ö§ë§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §á§â§Ö§Õ§á§â§Ú§ñ§ä§Ú§ñ "§³§Ý§à§Õ§í§é" §ã§ä§Ñ§Ý§à §ß§Ö §ä§à§Ý§î§Ü§à §á§à§Ù§ß§Ñ§Ó§Ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§í§Þ, §ß§à §Ú §á§â§à§æ§à§â§Ú§Ö§ß§ä§Ñ§è§Ú§à§ß§ß§í§Þ §Þ§Ö§â§à§á§â§Ú§ñ§ä§Ú§Ö§Þ. §®§à§Ý§à§Õ§í§Ö §å§é§Ö§ß§í§Ö §ã§Þ§à§Ô§Ý§Ú §å§Ó§Ú§Õ§Ö§ä§î, §Ü§Ñ§Ü §ß§Ñ §á§â§Ñ§Ü§ä§Ú§Ü§Ö §â§Ö§Ñ§Ý§Ú§Ù§å§ð§ä§ã§ñ §á§â§Ú§ß§è§Ú§á§í, §Ú§Ù§å§é§Ñ§Ö§Þ§í§Ö §Ó §å§ß§Ú§Ó§Ö§â§ã§Ú§ä§Ö§ä§Ö, §Ñ §ä§Ñ§Ü§Ø§Ö §à§è§Ö§ß§Ú§ä§î §á§Ö§â§ã§á§Ö§Ü§ä§Ú§Ó§í §ä§â§å§Õ§à§å§ã§ä§â§à§Û§ã§ä§Ó§Ñ §Ó §ã§æ§Ö§â§Ö §á§Ú§ë§Ö§Ó§à§Û §á§â§à§Þ§í§ê§Ý§Ö§ß§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú. §¿§Ü§ã§Ü§å§â§ã§Ú§ñ §á§à§Õ§é§Ö§â§Ü§ß§å§Ý§Ñ §Ó§Ñ§Ø§ß§à§ã§ä§î §Ó§Ù§Ñ§Ú§Þ§à§Õ§Ö§Û§ã§ä§Ó§Ú§ñ §å§ß§Ú§Ó§Ö§â§ã§Ú§ä§Ö§ä§Ñ §Ú §â§Ö§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§Ô§à §ã§Ö§Ü§ä§à§â§Ñ §ï§Ü§à§ß§à§Þ§Ú§Ü§Ú §Ú §á§â§à§Õ§Ö§Þ§à§ß§ã§ä§â§Ú§â§à§Ó§Ñ§Ý§Ñ §ê§Ú§â§à§Ü§Ú§Ö §Ó§à§Ù§Þ§à§Ø§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú §Õ§Ý§ñ §á§â§Ú§Þ§Ö§ß§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §ß§Ñ§å§é§ß§í§ç §Ù§ß§Ñ§ß§Ú§Û §ß§Ñ §á§â§Ñ§Ü§ä§Ú§Ü§Ö.
§³§à§Ó§Ö§ä §Þ§à§Ý§à§Õ§í§ç §å§é§Ö§ß§í§ç §Ó§í§â§Ñ§Ø§Ñ§Ö§ä §Ò§Ý§Ñ§Ô§à§Õ§Ñ§â§ß§à§ã§ä§î §â§å§Ü§à§Ó§à§Õ§ã§ä§Ó§å §Ü§à§ß§Õ§Ú§ä§Ö§â§ã§Ü§à§Û §æ§Ñ§Ò§â§Ú§Ü§Ú "§³§Ý§à§Õ§í§é" §Ù§Ñ §Ó§à§Ù§Þ§à§Ø§ß§à§ã§ä§î §á§â§à§Ó§Ö§ã§ä§Ú §ã§ä§à§Ý§î §Ú§ß§ä§Ö§â§Ö§ã§ß§å§ð §Ú §á§à§Ù§ß§Ñ§Ó§Ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§å§ð §ï§Ü§ã§Ü§å§â§ã§Ú§ð. §®§í §ß§Ñ§Õ§Ö§Ö§Þ§ã§ñ, §é§ä§à §á§à§Õ§à§Ò§ß§í§Ö §Þ§Ö§â§à§á§â§Ú§ñ§ä§Ú§ñ §ã§ä§Ñ§ß§å§ä §Õ§à§Ò§â§à§Û §ä§â§Ñ§Õ§Ú§è§Ú§Ö§Û §Ú §Ò§å§Õ§å§ä §ã§á§à§ã§à§Ò§ã§ä§Ó§à§Ó§Ñ§ä§î §å§Ü§â§Ö§á§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§ð §ã§Ó§ñ§Ù§Ö§Û §Þ§Ö§Ø§Õ§å §ß§Ñ§å§Ü§à§Û §Ú ¾º²Êè§à§Þ, §Ñ §ä§Ñ§Ü§Ø§Ö §Ó§Õ§à§ç§ß§à§Ó§Ý§ñ§ä§î §Þ§à§Ý§à§Õ§í§ç §å§é§Ö§ß§í§ç §ß§Ñ §ß§à§Ó§í§Ö §Ú§ã§ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §Ú §â§Ñ§Ù§â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ü§Ú.
?
?
?
